On July 11, 2003, the Securities and Exchange
Commission (“Commission” or “SEC”) approved proposed rule change
SR-MSRB-2003-04 establishing Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board (“MSRB”)
Rule G-41, on anti-money laundering compliance.[1] The MSRB filed proposed Rule G-41, on
anti-money laundering compliance, in response to the passage of the USA PATRIOT
Act[2]
which required financial institutions, including broker/dealers, to establish
and implement anti-money laundering compliance programs designed to ensure
ongoing compliance with the requirements of the Bank Secrecy Act[3]
and the regulations promulgated thereunder by April 24, 2002.
The MSRB proposed Rule G-41 to ensure that all
brokers, dealers and municipal securities dealers (“dealers”)[4]
that effect transactions in municipal securities, and in particular those that
only effect transactions in municipal securities (“sole municipal dealers”),
are aware of, and in compliance with, anti-money laundering compliance program
requirements. Thus, Rule G-41 requires that all dealers establish and
implement anti-money laundering programs that are in compliance with the rules
and regulations of either its registered securities association (i.e., NASD)
or its appropriate banking regulator governing the establishment and
maintenance of anti-money laundering programs.
The adoption of Rule G-41 will provide clarity to
dealers and examiners concerning the rules and regulations that dealers who
effect transactions in municipal securities must comply with concerning the
development of anti-money laundering compliance programs; it will not impose
any new or different obligations upon such dealers. Below is the text of
the rule change. New language is underlined.
July 16, 2003
* * *
Rule G-41: Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Program
No
broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer shall be qualified for purposes
of Rule G-2 unless such broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer has met
the anti-money laundering compliance program rules set forth by either the
registered securities association of which the dealer is a member (e.g., NASD
Rule 3011), or the rules set forth by the appropriate regulatory agency as
defined in Section 3(a)(34) of the Act with respect to any other broker, dealer
or municipal securities dealer (e.g., 12 C.F.R. 21.21 (OCC); 12 C.F.R.
208.63 (FRB); 12 C.F.R. 326.8 (FDIC); and 12 C.F.R. 563.177 (OTS)), to
the same extent as if such rules were applicable to such broker, dealer or
municipal securities dealer.
[1] See Release No. 34-48169 (July 11, 2003).
[2] Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate
Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001, Pub. L. No.
107-56, 115 Stat. 272 (2001).
[3] 31 U.S.C. 5311, et seq.
[4] The term “dealer” is used herein as shorthand for “broker,”
“dealer” or “municipal securities dealer,” as those terms are defined in the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The use of the term does not imply that
the entity is necessarily taking a principal position in a municipal security.